Audio Editor

Audio Editor

Record, edit, mix audio with waveform visualization. Cut, trim, apply effects to audio. Free online audio editor and recorder in browser

Audacity has been the open-source audio editor for 25 years; the modern lightweight version of "trim a podcast clip, normalize loudness, apply noise reduction" can run in your browser without installing anything. This editor handles waveform display, trim/cut/paste, fade in/out, normalization, gain, basic effects (EQ, compression, reverb), and exports to WAV (uncompressed) or MP3/Opus (compressed). For podcast clips, voice notes, and quick edits, browser-based works well; for full multi-track production, install a DAW.

Operations and what each does

  • Trim / cut — remove sections. Use generously; tight cuts make recordings sound more professional.
  • Fade in / fade out — gradually ramp volume. Standard at the start and end of clips. Without fades, transitions click.
  • Normalize — set peak amplitude to a target (typically -0.1 to -1 dBFS to leave headroom). Used after editing for consistent volume across clips.
  • Loudness normalization (LUFS) — match perceptual loudness. Different from peak. Streaming services target -14 LUFS for music, -16 to -19 LUFS for podcasts.
  • Gain (boost / cut) — change overall level. For increasing quiet sections, watch headroom — clipping is unrecoverable.
  • Compression — reduce dynamic range. Makes voice more consistent in level; can be overdone (sounds "flat").
  • EQ (equalization) — boost or cut frequency ranges. High-pass at 80-100 Hz removes room rumble from voice recordings.
  • Noise reduction — sample a "noise only" section, then subtract that pattern from the rest. Effective for fan / AC noise; less so for variable noise (people talking in background).

Working example: cleaning a voice memo

Input

A 5-minute voice recording with background AC hum

Output

Workflow:
  1. High-pass filter at 100 Hz — removes hum and low rumble.
  2. Noise reduction:
     - Select 1-2 seconds of "silence" (no voice, just background) → "Get Noise Profile"
     - Select entire recording → apply noise reduction (default settings).
  3. Compression: 3:1 ratio, threshold -20 dB, attack 5 ms, release 100 ms — evens out level.
  4. EQ: gentle bump at 2-4 kHz for vocal presence (+1-2 dB).
  5. Normalize to -1 dBFS peak.
  6. Loudness target -16 LUFS for podcast use.
  7. Fade in 100 ms, fade out 200 ms.
  8. Export as MP3 192 kbps (typical for spoken word; 320 kbps is overkill).

Result: 5 min, ~7 MB MP3, sounds substantially more professional than raw recording.

For podcast-quality recording, the room and microphone matter more than post-processing. A treated room + decent USB microphone (Shure MV7, Rode NT-USB) produces audio that needs minimal cleanup. A bad room + great mic still has reverb and noise that no plugin fully removes.

File format choices

  • WAV / AIFF — uncompressed. Largest file size. Use for editing masters and archival; final delivery if file size does not matter.
  • FLAC — lossless compression. About 60% the size of WAV; bit-perfect on decode. Use for archival when storage matters.
  • MP3 — universal compatibility. 128 kbps OK for voice, 192-256 kbps for music. Older format but still everywhere.
  • AAC — newer, ~10-30% smaller than MP3 at equivalent quality. Used on iTunes, YouTube. Less universal than MP3 but supported in every modern player.
  • Opus — newer still, even better compression. Default for WebRTC, Discord. Use for streaming where bandwidth matters.
  • OGG Vorbis — older free alternative to MP3. Largely replaced by Opus.

When to reach for this tool

  • You have a voice memo and want to trim and clean it before sharing.
  • You are starting a podcast and need to learn the basic post-production workflow.
  • You have an audio recording with background noise you want to reduce.
  • You need to convert / re-encode an audio file for compatibility (e.g., WAV → MP3 for email).

What this tool will not do

  • It will not handle multi-track recording / mixing. For multi-track work (separate mic + music + sound effects layers), use a DAW (Audacity desktop, Reaper, Logic, Ableton).
  • It will not perform forensic audio analysis. Pitch extraction, speech recognition, speaker identification require specialized tools.
  • It will not fix every recording. Severe issues (clipped voice, lost frequencies, room echo) are partially fixable but cannot be perfectly reversed.
  • It will not match commercial mastering. Mastered tracks for streaming go through specialized engineers with dedicated tools; browser editors get you 80% of the way.

All editing happens in your browser. Audio files stay local; useful for confidential recordings (interview drafts, internal meeting notes, voice memos) that should not pass through a cloud service.

Frequently asked questions

What is LUFS and why does it matter?

LUFS (Loudness Units relative to Full Scale) measures perceptual loudness — what the ear hears, not what the meter shows. Streaming services normalize audio to a LUFS target (Spotify -14, Apple -16, YouTube -14, podcasts -16 to -19). Audio mastered to its own peak level will be turned down by the platform if "louder" than target; the perceived dynamics suffer. Master to platform LUFS targets.

How do I remove someone else's voice from a recording with mine?

You generally cannot reliably. Source separation (separating mixed voices into individual tracks) is a research problem; some AI tools (iZotope RX, Adobe Enhance Speech, Spleeter) attempt it. Results are mixed; for clean recording, capture each voice separately at recording time.

Why does noise reduction make my voice sound underwater?

Too aggressive. Noise reduction subtracts a noise pattern from the whole audio; if the pattern matches frequencies in the voice (or you apply too much reduction), the voice becomes thin / phasey / artifact-ridden. Use minimal reduction — just enough to hear the difference; aim for "noticeable but acceptable".

Should I export as MP3 or WAV?

For final delivery to listeners: MP3 or AAC (smaller, universal). For working master / archival: WAV or FLAC (lossless). For sharing with another producer: WAV preserves edits; MP3 cannot be re-edited losslessly.

How loud should my podcast be?

Target -16 to -19 LUFS integrated. Below that, listeners turn it up and notice background noise. Above that, your audio is loud relative to streaming-normalized music — sounds harsh in playlists. Apple Podcasts and Spotify normalize to -16 / -14 LUFS.

What is "true peak" vs "peak"?

"Peak" is the highest sample value in the digital file. "True peak" considers what happens after digital-to-analog conversion — interpolation can produce values slightly above the original peaks, causing clipping in playback even when the digital peaks were within limits. Master to -1 dB true peak for safety.

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Last updated · E-Utils editorial team